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Infants and Toddlers

 All about Infants and Toddlers health and physical care.

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What is anomaly scan? Why anomaly scan is done in pregnancy?

Pregnancy is an exciting and life-changing event, but it can also be a time of uncertainty and anxiety for expectant parents. One of the most important tests that pregnant women undergo is the anomaly scan. In this blog, we will discuss what an anomaly scan is, why it is done in pregnancy, and what to expect during the procedure. What is an anomaly scan? An anomaly scan, also known as a mid-pregnancy ultrasound scan or level 2 ultrasound scan, is a detailed ultrasound examination that is usually performed between 18 and 22 weeks of pregnancy. The scan is done to check the baby's anatomy and development to ensure that everything is progressing normally. The scan is performed using a transducer, which sends high-frequency sound waves through the uterus to create images of the baby and surrounding structures. These images are then displayed on a monitor for the sonographer to examine. During the scan, the sonographer will look at the baby's organs, bones, and other str...

Exposure to drugs and medication may affect brain development of infants during pregnancy

New research suggests that exposure to the uterus with anti-epileptic drugs or antidepressants may affect the development of neonatal brain networks. In research, new mathematical methods were d eveloped to allow future research into the effects of overused drugs or other natural conditions on the newborn brain. <a href='https://www.freepik.com/photos/pregnancy'>Pregnancy photo created by valuavitaly - www.freepik.com</a> Pregnant women may need to be treated for their medical conditions, such as mood swings or epilepsy. The effects of such drug treatment on neonatal brain function were tested in a study conducted at the BABA Center, a research unit at the University of Helsinki, and the New HUS Helsinki University Hospital. The study used electroencephalography (EEG) to measure brain activity during sleep, and cortical network structures were calculated using advanced mathematical techniques. "In previous studies, we have shown that changes in cortical functio...

Sleep apnea its causes, symptoms and treatment.

  Sleep apnea is a common sleep disorder that affects millions of people worldwide. It is characterized by episodes of interrupted breathing during sleep, leading to a range of symptoms and health complications. In this blog post, we'll discuss the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for sleep apnea. Causes of Sleep Apnea: There are two main types of sleep apnea: obstructive sleep apnea and central sleep apnea. Obstructive sleep apnea is the most common type, and it occurs when the muscles in the back of the throat fail to keep the airway open during sleep. Central sleep apnea occurs when the brain fails to send the proper signals to the muscles that control breathing. Some factors that can increase the risk of developing sleep apnea include obesity, smoking, alcohol use, nasal congestion, and a family history of the condition. Men are also more likely to develop sleep apnea than women. Symptoms of Sleep Apnea: The most common symptom of sleep apnea is snoring, particularly l...